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State Specific Policy Resources: Michigan
State Specific Policy Resources: Michigan
MI Compiled Laws
MI Administrative Code
State Government Website
State Legislature Website
List of State Legislators
Auxiliary Containers
MCL Ch. 445, Act 389 of 2016.
Regulation of Auxiliary Containers; § 445.591 to MCL 445.593 (ISRI note: limited to preemption)
Electronics Recycling
Electronics Recycling Law -
Mich. Comp. Laws Ch. 324, Act 451 of 1994, Art. II, Ch. 5, Part 173
Electronics; § 324.17301 to § 324.17333 (as amended by
2019 Michigan SB 448
, effective Oct. 2, 2019)
MI Dept. of Environmental Quality
Electronic Reuse and Recycling homepage
Recyclers and Transporters of Electronic Waste
Materials Theft
Plastic Bulk Merchandise Containers -
MCL Ch. 445, Act 186 of 2012
Plastic Bulk Merchandise Container Act; § 445.2071 to § 445.2087
Metal Scrap Law:
MCL Ch. 445, Act 429 of 2008
Scrap Metal Regulatory Act; § 445.421 to § 445.443
MCL Ch. 445, Act 350 of 1917
Secondhand Dealers and Junk Dealers; § 445.401 to § 445.408
MCL Ch. 750, Act 328 of 1931, Ch. LII, § 750.356
Larceny; property; penalties; total value of property stolen; enhanced sentence; prior convictions; "scrap metal" defined. (ISRI note: subsection (6) defines the value of property stolen as it relates to scrap metal)
ISRI Summary of Michigan Metal Scrap Statute
(Sept. 30, 2019)
Scrap Yard / Junk Yard Zoning
MCL Ch. 252, Act 219 of 1966
- Control of Junkyards Adjacent to Highways; § 252-201 to § 252.211
State Superfund (SREA equivalent)
Mich. Comp. Laws. Ch. 324, Act 451 of 1994, Art. II, Ch. 7, Part 201
Environmental Remediation, § 324.20101 to § 324.20142
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.20126
(l)(d)(i) Exempts from liability any party who arranges for "the sale or transport of a secondary material for use in producing a new product" after June 1, 1995. Retroactive unless the state incurred cleanup costs associated with such party's secondary material prior to December 17, 1999.
"Secondary material" is defined as "scrap metal, paper, plastic, glass, textiles, or rubber, which has demonstrated reuse or recycling potential and has been separated or removed from the solid waste stream for reuse or recycling."
Stormwater Permitting
Michigan DEQ -
Industrial Storm Water Program Information
Michigan DEQ -
General NPDES Permits
(note: specific permits are required for different watersheds; please check the permits listed on this site to ensure you have the correct ones)
Permit Number MIS410000
- Storm Water Discharges Not Associated With Special-Use Areas for Cycle-Year 4 Watersheds
Issued: 08/03/18; Effective: 04/01/19; Expires: 04/01/24
MiWaters - Water Resources Information and Forms
- all NPDES permitting activity is required to be submitted via MiWaters
Tire / Rubber
ISRI note:
MCL Ch. 324, Act 451 of 1994, Art. II, Ch. 5, Part 169
Scrap Tires is the primary tire recycling section among those listed below.
MCL Ch. 18, Act 431 of 1984, Ch. 2, § 18.1261a
Recycled supplies, materials, and equipment; effect of noncompliance; exemption; cost considerations; report; “recycled materials” defined. (ISRI note: state agency purchasing preferences; includes retreaded tires)
MCL Ch. 124, Act 7 of 1967, § 124.508a
Surcharge on households for waste reduction programs and collection of materials for recycling or composting. (ISRI note: includes tires)
MCL Ch. 257
Motor Vehicles
Act 300 of 1949
Michigan Vehicle Code
Ch. I
Words and Phrases Defined
Ch. II, Division - Transfers of Title or Interest, § 257.242a
Regrooved or recut motor vehicle or motorcycle tires; sale or possession with intent to sell prohibited; exception; misdemeanor.
Ch. IV, Division - Equipment, § 257.710
Tires; studs or other traction devices; rules; exceptions; use or sale of unsafe tires prohibited.
Ch. VII, Division - Certificate of Title, Dealers License, and Liens, § 257.806
Certificate of title or duplicate certificate of title; fees; special expeditious treatment; additional fee; deposit in transportation administration collection fund; special identifying number; payment and disposition of tire disposal surcharge.
Act 119 of 1986, § 257.1351
Used Motor Vehicle Parts Act - Definitions. (ISRI note: exempts end users, scrap tire haulers, and scrap tire processors from the definition of "dealer" and subsequent requirements in the Act regarding tires, including
§ 257.1352a
Form of payment.)
MCL Ch. 324, Act 451 of 1994, Art. II
Pollution Control
Ch. 3, Part 115
Solid Waste Management
§ 324.11502
Definitions; A to C. (ISRI note: "ashes" includes reside from burning tires)
§ 324.11504
Definitions; H to P. (ISRI note: "low-hazard industrial waste" includes chipped or shredded tires; "mixed wood ash" and "pulp and paper mill ash" can include set percentages of tires)
§ 324.11506
Definitions; S to Y. (ISRI note: "source separated material" includes chipped or whole tires used as TDF or other approved uses)
§ 324.11514
Promotion of recycling and reuse of materials; electronics recycling; materials prohibited from disposal in landfill; disposal of yard clippings; report. (ISRI note: includes whole motor vehicle tires)
Ch. 5, Part 169
Scrap Tires; § 324.16901 to § 324.16911
Ch. 6, Part 196, § 324.19508
Use of money in fund allocated under MCL 324.19507 (...) (ISRI note: includes assisting recycling of solid wastes, including tires)
MCL 460
Public Utilities
Act 3 of 1939
Michigan Public Service Commission
§ 460.6o
Definitions; power purchase agreements for purchase of capacity and energy from resource recovery facilities; rates, charges, terms, and conditions of service; scrap tire; (...) annual accounting. (ISRI note: requirements for resource recovery facilities that incinerate scrap tires)
§ 460.6r
Definitions; steam supply cost recovery clause; (...) filing report with governor and legislature. (ISRI note: includes TDF purchases in "booked cost of steam")
Act 295 of 2008, Part 1.
Clean and Renewable Energy and Energy Waste Reduction Act - General Provisions
§ 460.1009
Definitions; N to P. (ISRI note: tires included as feedstock for a "pyrolysis facility")
§ 460.1011
Definitions; R. (ISRI note: "renewable energy resource" excludes scrap tires)
Vehicle Detitling / Dismantling
MCL Ch. 257, Act 300 of 1949
- Michigan Vehicle Code
MCL 300-1949-I
- Chapter I Words and Phrases Defined
§ 257.2a
“Automotive recycler” defined.
§ 257.11
“Dealer” defined.
§ 257.12b
“Distressed vehicle transporter” defined.
§ 257.17a
“Foreign salvage vehicle dealer” defined.
§ 257.56a
“Salvage vehicle” defined.
§ 257.56b
“Salvageable part” defined.
§ 257.56c
“Salvage vehicle agent” defined.
§ 257.57d
“Scrap certificate of title” defined.
§ 257.57e
“Scrap vehicle” defined.
§ 257.78a
“Used vehicle parts dealer” or “used or secondhand vehicle parts dealer” defined.
§ 257.79a
“Vehicle salvage pool” defined.
§ 257.79b
“Vehicle scrap metal processor” defined.
§ 257.79c
“Wrecker” defined.
MCL 300-1949-II
- CHAPTER II Administration, Registration, Certificate of Title and Anti-Theft
§ 257.217
Application for registration and certificate of title
§ 257.217c
Acquisition of salvage, distressed, or older model vehicles (as amended by
2018 Michigan HB 4922
, effective 07/04/18)
§ 257.217f
Sale, assignment, or other disposition of vehicle for which salvage certificate of title required. (as amended by
2015 Michigan SB 196
)
§ 257.219
Refusal of registration, transfer of registration, certificate of title, or salvage certificate of title; grounds; temporary registration plate.
§ 257.222
Rebuilt, salvage, or scrap certificate of title issued by another state
Division - TRANSFERS OF TITLE OR INTEREST
(§ 257.233 to § 257.242a)
§ 257.235a
Licensed dealer or junk dealer purchasing vehicle for purpose of destroying or junking vehicle; acceptance and disposition of certificate of title; fee.
§ 257.237
Transfer of registration; issuance of new registration certificate and certificate of title; filing surrendered certificate of title; retention of records.
§ 257.242
Sale of vehicle for salvage
Division - DEALERS AND WRECKERS MUST BE LICENSED
(§ 257.248 to § 257.251e)
§ 257.248
Dealer license
§ 257.248b
Foreign salvage vehicle dealer license
§ 257.248c
Sale, transfer, or release of distressed late model vehicle; applicability of subsections (1) and (3).
§ 257.248e
Salvage vehicle agent license.
§ 257.248f
Vehicle dealer or salvage vehicle agent license
§ 257.248g
Salvage vehicle agent; duties.
§ 257.248h
Persons engaged in prohibited conduct; penalties
§ 257.248i
Attending pool or auction selling salvage or scrap titled vehicles.
§ 257.249a
Denial, suspension, or revocation of license as automotive recycler, used or secondhand vehicle parts dealer, vehicle scrap metal processor, or foreign salvage vehicle dealer; grounds.
§ 257.251
Dealer records
Division - SPECIAL ANTI THEFT LAWS
(§ 257.252 to § 257.254) Abandoned vehicles (as amended by
2015 Michigan SB 196
)
Chapter VII REGISTRATION FEES, Division - CERTIFICATE OF TITLE, DEALER'S LICENSE AND LIENS
(§ 257.806 to § 257.810b)
§ 257.806
Certificate of title or duplicate certificate of title; fees; deposit; special expeditious treatment fee; special identifying number; payment and disposition of tire disposal surcharge. (as amended by
2015 Michigan HB 4439
)
§ 257.807
License fees.
§ 257.810a
Assessment; collection; disposition; purpose.
MCL Ch. 257, Act 198 of 1965 Motor Vehicle Accident Claims Act, § 257.1132
Total loss of vehicle; surrender of title, junking.
MCL Ch. 257, Act 119 of 1986 Used Motor Vehicle Parts
(§ 257.1351 to § 257.1355)
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Have Questions?
Justin Short
Manager, Gov't Relations
JShort@isri.org
(202) 662-8508
Abby Blocker
VP of State & Local Government Affairs
ablocker@isri.org
(202) 662-8511